You searched for "self-knowledge oq é" and landed here. Great. I'll give you the short answer and show you where to go deeper.

Direct Answer
Self-knowledge é o knowledge of who you really are — not your characteristics, personality, or history, but the consciousness behind all of this. Em Vedānta, we call isso de ātma-jñānam.
Going Deeper
For a complete explanation, com a traditional vision de Vedānta sobre what is true self-knowledge (different from what modern psychology calls self-knowledge), read the main article:

O self-knowledge de Vedānta is not about discovering your preferences or emotional patterns. É sobre reconhecer que you are unlimited consciousness — sat-cit-ānanda. This changes everything.
self-knowledgevedanta
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