Jīvātman
जीवात्मन्पुंल्लिङ्ग (masculino) · जीव (jīva — ser vivo) + आत्मन् (ātman — Ser)
jīvātman
Metaphysics
AI translationThe apparently individuated ātman
Jīvātman is ātman seen through the lens of upādhis (body, mind, karma). From its own point of view, it is limited, subject to birth and death, agent and patient. In reality — and this is the central message of Vedānta — jīvātman is identical to Paramātman. The difference is only upādhi, not svarūpa (essential nature). Jñāna dissolves identification with upādhis, revealing the jīvātman as what it has always been: Brahman.
Using this in academic work? Get formal citation
Vishva Vidya (2026). Jīvātman (जीवात्मन्). Vishva Vidya — Vedanta. https://vedanta.com.br/en/glossary/jivatman
Vishva Vidya. "Jīvātman (जीवात्मन्)." Vishva Vidya — Vedanta, January 1, 2026, https://vedanta.com.br/en/glossary/jivatman.
Vishva Vidya. "Jīvātman (जीवात्मन्)." Vishva Vidya — Vedanta, January 1, 2026. https://vedanta.com.br/en/glossary/jivatman.
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